Getting Started

Buying a Mountain Bike

This section is for those of you who have no idea where to start in the world of Mountain Biking. It may also help those who are looking to upgrade orupgrade their bikes.

There is a fair amount of information you should know before buying, and that is the aim of this page - to help you do some research and make a balanced choice.

Background Research and Planning for your Budget

Budget is normally the main factor in any purchase, so pick your initial budget now and then review it once you have learned all the facts. Consider the type of riding you will use your bike for and how often you plan to ride it. You should try to plan ahead a little too. Is there a particular style of mountain biking that motivates you?
If you think you are going to get into jumping or doing large drops then try to buy a bike that will be up to the task. Really lightweight XC (cross country) bikes are great for XC won't be strong enough to ride North Shore and the geometry will not be great for this type of riding either.

There is more to cycling than just the bike so budget for some of the other essential equipment that goes with it, the essentials being a helmet, gloves , eyewear and clothing. The list of accessories can be extensive, but it is important to get the basics in first and then move onto the 'nice to have' extras.

Buying mountain bikes is a bit of a minefield. There are literally hundreds of different bikes in different styles and budgets. Obviously, you will want to get the best bike for your money, so it will pay to buy a couple of mountain bike magazines to scan the advertisements to see what's out there.

UK magazines that cover XC and Aggressive XC are What Mountain Bike and MBR (Mountain Bike Rider) and MBUK for dirt jumping, freeride and trials.
Check the adverts for last years models and discounted bikes.

The most important part of the bike is the frame. There are two types of frame - hardtail and full-suspension.

Hardtails- these bikes have no rear suspension, as a result they are generally cheaper. As a general rule "you get what you pay for" so the more you can afford, generally speaking, the better the quality of frame and components you are going to get. A quality entry level mountain bike will cost you approximately £300-400. This should get you a solid frame with basic front suspension.

Buying a bike is a bit like buying a car, try lots of them out. Visit different shops and try different bikes in the range. Try bikes above your price range as well as many shops can do discounts on new equipment. You should be looking at bikes made by the big mountain bike manufacturers such as

Cannondale, Gary Fisher, Giant, Klein, Kona, Marin, Rocky Mountain, Scott, Orange, Santa Cruz, Ellsworth, Specialized and Trek.

As you move up the price brackets you will see the addition of new components, disk brakes and less manufacturer own components. You should also get a better quality of frame, better forks etc.
Generally speaking you will find that the high end hard tails are designed for competition racing and will be very light weight with carbon or titanium frames.

Some minimum specification advice

Full Suspension (Full suss) - You are not likely to find quality full suspension bikes below the £800 mark. Again the quality and components go up as the price does.

If you are not intending spending more than £800 on a bike then I would recommend you always go for a hardtail. Better to have a good quality hard tail than a poor quality full suspension bike. You will also lean more on a hardtail and if the bug bites, then you can always upgrade later.

Look for branded components. The big names in gears and drive chains are Shimano and SRAM.
Look at the manufacturer websites and familiarise yourself with their range.

Generally you will find that cheaper components don't last as long, maintenance of your equipment is crucial but plan to spend money on keeping your bike in top condition and therefore maximising your enjoyment.

Test ride as many bikes as you can before you buy. Shop around for good deals and buy from a specialist mountain bike dealer whenever possible. Always try and haggle, if the shop won't come down on the price of the bike you should try and get as many accessories as you can, try for lots of cheaper accessories rather than one big one.

Things to ask for:
Cycle computer, spare inner tubes, pump, puncture repair kit, helmets, locks, lights, water bottles and carriers.

Sizing

Sizing trends come and go, at one point you wouldn't dream of riding a small frame, and if you speak to some older generation bike shops they will try and sell you a bike with very little clearance between your groin and the top tube (standover). The trend has since changed to a smaller frame with more standover clearance. The trick is to get a sensible balance; ideally you want between 2-3 inches of clearance (5cm - 7.5cm) between your groin and the top tube when you have your feet flat on the floor. This will give you ample room so that you don't injure some very delicate areas if you come off.

All manufacturers use different sizing, so try several different sizes in the same model. Don't be tempted to buy the wrong size just because the bike is on sale, it will only ruin your riding later on. Don't assume that a medium in one manufacturer is the same size medium from another manufacturer.

Personally I tend to go for a longer frame, as I prefer a short stem and stems are easy to replace where as frames are not.
Any good mountain bike shop will be able to advise you of the correct sizing for the type of riding you want to do.